Retinal detachment
Ablatio retinae · Odchlípení sítnice
What it is
The retina peels away from the back of the eye. Sight is lost in hours to days without surgery.
Symptoms & signs
- Sudden shower of floaters
- flashes of light
- a curtain or shadow across the vision
- painless
🚩 Get help if…
- call 112 / 911 now A dark curtain or shadow spreading across your vision
- call 112 / 911 now Sudden shower of new floaters with flashes of light
- call 112 / 911 now Sudden loss of central or side vision in one eye
- see a doctor soon New floaters or flashes after an eye injury
Where it strikes
Medical treatment
- Emergency surgery: vitrectomy, scleral buckle or pneumatic retinopexy
- laser to seal tears
- posture after surgery
Natural & lifestyle
- Attend urgently for new floaters and flashes
- eye protection in sport
- myopia monitoring
Emerging & experimental
- Wide-field imaging for earlier detection
- new tamponade agents
Alternative, off-label & anecdotal
Approaches used outside the guidelines, with what their supporters report and what testing has found so far.
- Waiting, rest or eye exercises — sight is lost in hours to days; surgery is the only treatment anecdotal / traditional
- Supplements for floaters — do not prevent detachment anecdotal / traditional
ICD codes
- ICD-10 H33.0
- ICD-11 9B73.0 Retinal detachment with retinal break