Mitochondria
Mitochondria · Mitochondrie
Blood & marrow
Looks like
Sausage-shaped structures inside cells, about the size of a bacterium, with a folded inner membrane; hundreds to thousands per cell.
What it does
Burn food with oxygen to make ATP, the energy molecule of the cell.
Keeping it well
Regular endurance exercise increases their number. Rare inherited mitochondrial diseases hit the brain, muscles and heart first.