Pelvic inflammatory disease
Morbus inflammatorius pelvis · Zánětlivé onemocnění pánve (PID)
female only
What it is
Infection ascends from the cervix and scars the tubes.
Symptoms & signs
- Lower abdominal pain
- abnormal discharge
- fever
- pain during sex
- irregular bleeding
- later infertility
🚩 Get help if…
- call 112 / 911 now Severe belly pain with high fever or vomiting
- call 112 / 911 now Belly pain with a missed period or positive pregnancy test
- see a doctor soon Lower belly pain with fever or unusual discharge
- see a doctor soon Pain during sex or bleeding after sex
Where it strikes
Medical treatment
- Ceftriaxone + doxycycline + metronidazole 14 days
- partner treatment
- drainage of tubo-ovarian abscess
- remove IUD only if no response
Natural & lifestyle
- Barrier contraception
- prompt STI treatment
- screening programmes
Emerging & experimental
- Point-of-care Mycoplasma genitalium testing
- shorter regimens
Alternative, off-label & anecdotal
Approaches used outside the guidelines, with what their supporters report and what testing has found so far.
- Chinese herbal enemas for chronic pelvic pain — Chinese trials early / small studies
- Douching and herbal washes — raise the risk of pelvic infection anecdotal / traditional
ICD codes
- ICD-10 N73.9
- ICD-11 GA05.Z Female pelvic inflammatory diseases, unspecified