Anatom3DProximal phalanx of right big toe
Phalanx proximalis hallucis dextri · Základní článek pravého palce nohy
Skeleton
Looks like
The base bone of the big toe, between the ball of the foot and the toe joint.
What it does
Forms the toe's main joint with the first metatarsal and transmits push-off force.
Keeping it well
Turf toe (sprain of the joint at its base) affects athletes; stiffness and pain here with a bony lump may be hallux rigidus.
Related conditions
- Acromegaly
- Buerger's disease (thromboangiitis obliterans)
- Bunion & foot deformity
- Chronic venous insufficiency
- Clubfoot (talipes equinovarus)
- Flat feet (pes planus)
- Fractures
- Fragility fracture
- Frailty & falls in older age
- Ganglion cyst
- Gout
- Hammer toe and claw toe
- Hyperparathyroidism
- Ingrown toenail
- Lymphatic filariasis (elephantiasis)
- Lymphoedema
- Morton's neuroma
- Osteogenesis imperfecta (brittle bone disease)
- Osteomalacia & rickets
- Osteomyelitis (bone infection)
- Osteoporosis
- Paget's disease of bone
- Restless legs syndrome
- Sarcoma
- Varicose veins
- Venomous snakebite
- Vitamin B1, C and other deficiencies
- Vitamin D deficiency