Ethmoid bone
Os ethmoidale · Kost čichová
Skeleton
Looks like
A light, box-like bone between the eye sockets, riddled with small air cells, with a sieve-like plate on top.
What it does
Separates the nose from the brain; smell nerves pass through its sieve plate.
Keeping it well
Its sieve plate breaks in facial trauma; loss of smell or clear salty fluid from the nose after injury needs checking for a brain-fluid leak.
Related conditions
- Achondroplasia
- Acromegaly
- Brain abscess
- Fractures
- Fragility fracture
- Frailty & falls in older age
- Hyperparathyroidism
- Osteogenesis imperfecta (brittle bone disease)
- Osteomalacia & rickets
- Osteomyelitis (bone infection)
- Osteoporosis
- Paget's disease of bone
- Sarcoma
- Traumatic brain injury (moderate to severe)
- Vitamin B1, C and other deficiencies
- Vitamin D deficiency