Anatom3DDownload

Tensor tympani

Musculus tensor tympani · Napínač bubínku

Muscles

Looks like

A small muscle in a bony canal above the Eustachian tube, whose tendon hooks round a bony pulley to the handle of the malleus; supplied by the trigeminal nerve.

What it does

Pulls the eardrum inwards and tightens it, damping chewing noise and one's own voice, and startles to sudden sound.

Keeping it well

Spasm of it is blamed for a fluttering or thumping in the ear and for the pain and fullness some people feel with ordinary noise (tonic tensor tympani syndrome); evidence is limited.

Related conditions